Acne is a disorder primarily associated with what part of the skin?

Acne is primarily associated with the oil glands in the skin, known as sebaceous glands. These glands are responsible for producing sebum, an oily substance that helps to keep the skin moisturized. However, when these glands become overactive or when there is an accumulation of dead skin cells, bacteria, and excess oil, it can lead to clogged pores. This clogging can initiate inflammation and the development of acne lesions, such as pimples, blackheads, and cysts. The relationship between oil production and acne makes the oil glands a central element in understanding this skin disorder.

While hair follicles are involved in the acne process since they are connected to the oil glands, the primary focus of acne formation is the dysfunction of the oil glands and their secretion, which is critical in the development of acne. Thus, emphasizing the role of oil glands is key to understanding the mechanism behind acne.